017 Cueva de Jivero 2
Ozana VN53739494 Alt. 265m Length 250m
Updated 13 February 1998; 5 December 1999; 16th September 2000; 6th May, 7th October 2001; 1st June, 12th October, 6th November 2003; 25th September 2008; 19th March 2009; 1st February, 1st October 2011
A through trip. A climb up from a pool into the bottom entrance immediately enters a superb phreatic tunnel containing the stream. A sandy gallery on the right soon closes down. The streamway continues to emerge at the twin openings of the upper entrance.
The following fauna is listed by Notenboom (AX): Echinogammarus/Gammarus, Cyclopoidea, Prosobranchia/Hydrobioidea,Proasellus ocul., Ostracoda, Pulmonata/Basommatophora, Bivalvia/ Sphaeriidae, Insecta, Oligochaeta and Nematoda.
Also Ortiz (AM) records the following crustaceans: Asellus coxalis ssp. and Gammarus berilloni Catta. The cray fish were particularly abundant during 1999 and 2000 and care should be taken when passing pools of water. In 2008, 12 individuals (one here) were noted from 2cm to 5cm long with no more than 3 in a pool, although in February 2009 none were detected and a month later only 2 seen.
At Easter 1996, it was recognised that, along with the remains of an old
mill in the depression between Cuevas de Jivero 2 and
3, slots in the wall of the downstream entrance to
Jivero 2 indicated the use of a possible wooden-boarded dam and / or an overshoot
mill wheel. There is also a wall built
about 15m inside the top entrance.
At Easter 2001, a number of side passages were looked at that may not be
on any survey. These need tying in with both the Spanish and British surveys.
References: Fernández Gutiérrez et al, 1966
(survey); Kendal Caving Club and
Manchester University Speleological Society, 1975 (survey and photo); Manchester
University Speleological Society, 1982 (survey and photo); Cox G, 1973; Mills
L D J, 1981; Mills L D J and Waltham A C, 1981 (survey); Corrin J S and Smith
P, 1981; anon., 1985b (logbook); anon., 1988 (logbook); Notenboom J and Meijers
I, 1985; Ortiz E, 1968; material in file; anon., 1996a (Easter logbook);
anon., 1997b (logbook); anon., 1998a (Easter logbook); anon., 1999c (logbook);
anon., 2000c (Summer logbook); anon., 2001a (Easter logbook); anon., 2001c
(Summer logbook); anon., 2002b (summer logbook); anon., 2008e (summer
logbook); Chandler, I (2009) pers. comm.; anon., 2011d (summer logbook)
Entrance picture : yes
Underground picture(s): Phillip Harris
equipment and formations phreatic
tube passage
looking out of top entrance
long view in main passage
formations
passage
tube and trench
t_and_t 2
tube
bottom entrance
Crayfish 1
2
3
Easter 2011
| Digital photos by Andy Morse (2) and Elspeth
Hullatt (Easter 2003) with members of the International Society for Spelaeological Art (ISSA) |
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| Digital photos by Rhian Hicks (Easter 2003) with members of the International Society for Spelaeological Art (ISSA) |
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Scanned photos near the top entrance by Harry Long. Click to enlarge.
The wall can be seen in photo 8.
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Video: Easter 2010: wmv (13Mb) : mpg (107Mb)
Detailed Survey : from 1965:
low res
high res
On survey with Anderal II &
III and Jivero III
Line Survey :
On area survey : 1975 Ozana area map. Not a lot of detail.
low res
high res
Survex file :