040 Cueva del Comellantes (Cueva del Comediante)
South Vega VN5079(4)9575(1) at centre of resurgence Alt.
170m Length 532m + 140m
Updated 19th February,18th April 1999, 31st July 2000; 7th October 2001; 20th January, 24th October 2002; 16th October, 8th November 2003; 27th October 2007; 20th December 2008; 3rd May 2009; 1st October 2010; 6th January, 23rd June 2011
The resurgence cave for much of the water sinking on Beralta (south Vega)
and the water seen in Cueva-Cubio de la Reñada
(048). Water sinking near Alisas (in Torca del Hoyón
- 567) has also been tested to here, but the test needs repeating. (A
water test shows a total hardness of 110ppm at 0.12cumec). A hydrology diagram for the South Vega System can be seen here.
Three entrances lead to large phreatic passage with the a sump pool down
a muddy slope on the left. The main route continues down a calcite slope
into a chamber with a stal curtain. It is also possible to wriggle around in phreatic arches linking this chamber
with the internal sump pool.
On the left, around the back of the chamber, a phreatic tube with mud floor
and hading wall splits: down to the left chokes in mud and rock; to the right
continues stooping to a small chamber which was the original end, a few metres
from Cubio de la Reñada with a small crawl having some possibilities.
In the summer of 2001 a small rift was entered from here (previously hammered
open by Spanish cavers) and about 80m of walking-size new passage was surveyed.
This is well decorated, passes through a 5m high chamber with a small slippery
climb out at the far side, and ends at calcite and a clean, stoney choke
which must be very close to the surface.
The sump pool nearest the resurgence, with a pipe and pump extracting water,
has also been dived. The submerged passage is up to 10m wide and 20m deep
with visibility up to 20m. Ripple marks occur on the sandy floor. The passage
rises to 15m where the route from the internal sump pool appears to enter.
The passage drops steadily to 28.5m at a point 140m from the entrance. The
passage then rises to -12m and becomes small. There are still possibilities
in the roof. A full diving account and survey from 1989 appears in the file;
this is now on the 2001 survey. On a poor
visibility dive at Easter 1999, the sound of running water was heard. In
2003, the sump was described as "very complex and large". At Easter 2009, the end of the diving line with reel was described as not the way on, and the diver noticed black spaces on the right hand wall as he made an effortless exit with the strong current. (Dive logs can be found here.)
Notenboom (AX) found Pseudoniphargus and Cantabroniscus in gour pools inside the cave, and the following fauna at the resurgence: Echinogammarus/ Gammarus, Cyclopoidea, Prosobranchia/ Hydrobioidea, Theodoxus (Prosobr.). Meijide recorded the bat Myotis myotis in 1982.
According to Quin (BU pp59-62), in his magnetic susceptibility studies, sediments from Comellantes show similar k values to sediments in Cueva del Arenal (035), indicating that the sites may have had (or have) a common morphogenic agent and are connected.
JCFG suggests that Comediante is the correct name and that there is local
confusion over the names Clarin or Clarion to name the river.
Pieces of Bronze Age and Iron Age pottery have been found in a groove on
the sloping right hand wall at the western entrance leading to the first chamber
and higher up where a small route exists through to the chamber from the
main passage. (Ruiz Cobo Jesús et al, 2008). The same publication
also mentions a fragment of ancient mill wheel found in daylight, among limestone
blocks, at the back of the entrance.
References: Puig et al, 1896; Madoz Pascual, 1848; Fernández
Gutiérrez et al, 1966 (survey and photo); Cox G, 1973; Ullastre-Martorell
J, 1975 (survey); Fernández Gutiérrez J C, 1975; Mills L D
J, 1981; Corrin J S and Smith P, 1981; anon., 1981 (logbook); anon., 1982
(logbook); Corrin J, 1983a (survey); Corrin J, 1983c (photo); anon., 1983a
(Easter logbook); anon., 1985b (logbook); anon., 1987 (logbook); Notenboom
J and Meijers I, 1985; Meijide Calvo M, 1982; Corrin J, 1990; anon., 1992b
(logbook); Corrin J, 1992b (survey); Corrin J and Quin A, 1992; material
in file; Quin A, 1993b (survey); Quin Andrew, 1995 (survey); Fernández
Ortega F, Valls Uriol and Maria del Carmen, 1998; anon., 1999a (Easter logbook);
anon., 2000c (Summer logbook); anon., 2001c (Summer logbook); anon., 2002b
(summer logbook); pers comm (Skorupka R), 2003; Corrin Juan, 2003a; Corrin
Juan and Smith Peter, 2007; Ruiz Cobo Jesús et al, 2008 (survey); anon., 2009a (Easter logbook); Corrin Juan, 2010
Entrance picture : entrances
Underground picture(s): resurgence
diver1
diver2 (both in middle entrance
pool) diver 3 (inside cave)
main entrance
main passage
stal curtain in main chamber
passage at back of main
chamber
formations on left of route through
2001 Extensions: photos by Juan Corrin and Jenny Corrin. Click to
enlarge.
![]() choke at end |
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![]() exit from extension |
![]() passage between middle and western entrances |
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Detailed Survey : from 1965:
low res
high res.
1:1000
Line Survey :
On area survey : South Vega
System
Survex file : download South Vega
System standalone
file
Passage direction rose diagram (Patrick Warren): yes